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By TRAVIS HUBBARD - The Herald-Dispatch
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| File photo/The Herald-Dispatch Carter Caves State Resort Park in Olive Hill, Ky., is a major attraction for cavers from all over the country. |
When all the sun and fun of summer have passed, your outdoors options often dwindle. But winter is the best season for one activity where the sun never shines.
Because natural caves maintain a comfortable temperature year-round, winter is just as nice a time to go caving as any season. And this region is blessed with plenty of caving options.
"The best time to go caving is when it’s cold outside, believe it or not," said Lisa Pruitt-Thorner, president of the Eastern States Speleological Organization Grotto, a local caving club. "It’s always 54 to 56 degrees underground, and because of that it’s best during the winter."
Pruitt-Thorner, who lives in Ashland, said there is also less vegetation in caves during the winter.
"Exploring and finding new caves is one of the great attractions of caving," Pruitt-Thorner said. "Caves exhale and inhale based on barometric pressure, and because they exhale a mist during the winter it is great for finding new caves."
Carter Caves State Resort Park in Kentucky in Olive Hill, Ky., is a major caving attraction for cavers all over the country. Carter Caves has tours ranging in price from $3 to $10, and most are done Memorial Day through Labor Day during the summer.
Caves in Pocahontas and Greenbrier counties in West Virginia also are explored each season.
Tours are often given, but much of the outdoor activity is unsupervised. Caving enthusiasts warn that guidelines and precautions should be taken before exploring a cave.
Chris Chandler of Ashland preaches "The 5 Rights of Caving," a memory tool he authored and published. They are the right knowledge, the right experience, the right equipment, the right time and the right people.
That means that it is important to have proper knowledge of the cave, an adequate level of experience for exploring the cave, the necessary equipment and the appropriate caving partners. Knowing when caves are safe is also important.
"The dangerous thing about caving is its such a separate environment than the normal places you would explore," Chandler said.
Coy Ainsley, a park naturalist at Carter Caves, said beginners should have the proper equipment -- a helmet with a chinstrap, three sources of light, long pants and preferably boots -- and should make sure they have advanced knowledge of the cave they are going to explore because weather conditions from miles away can cause flooding.
Finding new caves and exploring the unexplored is one of the main attractions to caving, Ainsley and Pruitt-Thorner said.
And the climate-controlled atmosphere makes caving an outdoors activity for any season.


















